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Text to Speech
v0.5.4
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lexicon

io.github.ashlrai/lexicon

Fixes the names and jargon speech-to-text gets wrong before your agent acts on a dictated prompt.

Documentation

Lexicon

Speech-to-text gets English right and your names wrong.

Lexicon is one YAML file of the words you actually say. It rewrites the transcript before an agent reads it. It is not a dictation app.

CI npm

[![source version](https://img.shields.io/badge/source-v0.5.12-blue)](package.json)

license: MIT node >=20

Live demo · Docs · llms.txt · llms-full.txt · lexicon.ashlr.ai

Start here (60 seconds)

Agents are first-class users. One command checks for Node 20+, installs the CLI, and runs lexicon setup when it has a terminal. Without a terminal (CI, a Dockerfile), under sudo, or with LEXICON_NO_SETUP=1, it only installs and ends with run: lexicon setup.

curl -fsSL https://ashlrai.github.io/lexicon/install.sh | sh

No global install:

npx @ashlr/lexicon@latest setup

Do not install it unasked. Preview the plan, show it, then apply. --dry-run writes nothing. Stdout is one JSON document. Read ok first.

lexicon setup --dry-run --json
lexicon setup --yes --packs developer,ai --json

--packs, --harvest and --serve stay opt-in even with --yes, because each writes a lot or installs a service.

Speech-to-text wrote ashler, kuber netties and post gressql. Lexicon rewrites them to Ashlr.AI, Kubernetes and PostgreSQL. The rest of the sentence stays put.

Correct one sentence. With no lexicon of your own, arguments (not piped input) are corrected against a built-in example, and stderr says so. Nothing is written.

lexicon normalize "ask ashler to deploy kuber netties with post gressql" --json
{"ok":true,"input":"ask ashler to deploy kuber netties with post gressql","output":"ask Ashlr.AI to deploy Kubernetes with PostgreSQL","replacements":[{"start":4,"end":10,"original":"ashler","replacement":"Ashlr.AI","canonical":"Ashlr.AI","reason":"alias","confidence":1},{"start":21,"end":34,"original":"kuber netties","replacement":"Kubernetes","canonical":"Kubernetes","reason":"phonetic","confidence":0.8826923076923077},{"start":40,"end":52,"original":"post gressql","replacement":"PostgreSQL","canonical":"PostgreSQL","reason":"phonetic","confidence":0.8795454545454546}],"changed":true,"example":true}

example: true means those terms are the built-in sample, not the user's file yet.

Add the spelling, still as JSON:

lexicon add Ashlr.AI Ashler Ashlar "Ashler AI" --phonetic ASH-ler --json

When the user corrects you, record it. --dry-run writes nothing.

lexicon learn --from "it's Ashlr.AI not Ashler" --dry-run --json

Check the install. Read ready, summary and nextStep.

lexicon doctor --json

The same contract, in one fetch: llms.txt (index) and llms-full.txt (install, tools, privacy, FAQ). The page written to an agent is docs/AGENTS.md. Copy-paste only, no commentary: docs/COPY-PASTE.md.

This tree is source version 0.5.12. At this candidate's 2026-11-06 preparation, npm latest was 0.5.8. Check lexicon --version and npm view @ashlr/lexicon version before you pin.

MCP server

Preview, then write. Without --apply, nothing is written. --json returns { ok, client, scope, applied, written, output }.

lexicon install claude --json
lexicon install claude --apply --json
lexicon install cursor --json
lexicon install cursor --apply --json
lexicon install codex --json
lexicon install codex --apply --json

Paste these only when lexicon-mcp is already on PATH (a global install). lexicon install writes the path that matches how Lexicon was installed, which is the safer call.

Claude Code, Cursor (~/.cursor/mcp.json), and any other client that reads mcpServers:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "lexicon": {
      "command": "lexicon-mcp",
      "args": []
    }
  }
}

Codex (~/.codex/config.toml):

[mcp_servers.lexicon]
command = "lexicon-mcp"
args = []

Claude Code also gets a SessionStart hook and a UserPromptSubmit hook from lexicon install claude --apply. Restart the client after --apply. Cursor needs a window reload.

Environment variables the server reads (LEXICON_PATH, LEXICON_HARVEST_ROOTS, LEXICON_REGISTRIES and the rest): docs/MCP.md.

These calls cover almost every session. The server has twenty-one MCP tools, three resources and two prompts. The full table is docs/MCP.md.

  • normalize_transcript { text } corrects a dictated string and returns output, changed and replacements.
  • learn_correction { heard, meant } records a correction the user just made.
  • add_term { canonical, aliases?, phonetic?, category?, notes? } adds a spelling. Omit aliases and the server proposes the mis-hearings.
  • setup_lexicon { apply? } returns a plan and writes nothing until apply: true.
  • lexicon_doctor {} is the structured health check. Read ready, summary and nextStep.

setup_lexicon, install_client and trust_project preview first. Do not set LEXICON_TRUST_ALL=1 on a user's behalf.

Plugin, if you would rather not install a CLI:

claude plugin marketplace add ashlrai/lexicon
claude plugin install lexicon@ashlrai

How it works

You speak, speech-to-text writes a guess, Lexicon rewrites the names it knows, and the agent reads the corrected line. Matching is alias, then phonetic, then fuzzy.

Exact alias first, then double-metaphone phonetic, then Damerau-Levenshtein fuzzy above a confidence floor. Exact hits win the span. Matches never overlap. A stoplist of common English words blocks phonetic and fuzzy guesses, but explicit aliases override it. Per-term never lists and protectedWords also restrict replacements; code spans, URLs, emails and paths are skipped by default. Every replacement reports reason and confidence.

The same sentence, as a person would read it. Replacements go to stderr. The corrected line is stdout.

lexicon normalize --diff "ask ashler to deploy kuber netties with post gressql"
# stderr:  lexicon: no terms yet, so this is the built-in example (Ashlr.AI, Kubernetes, PostgreSQL, Pydantic, SaaS, Hetzner).
#          lexicon: run `lexicon setup` to build your own; nothing was written.
#          "ashler" -> "Ashlr.AI" (alias, 1.00)
#          "kuber netties" -> "Kubernetes" (phonetic, 0.88)
#          "post gressql" -> "PostgreSQL" (phonetic, 0.88)
# stdout:  ask Ashlr.AI to deploy Kubernetes with PostgreSQL

Rules: docs/MATCHING.md.

What you get

  • One file, ~/.config/lexicon/lexicon.yaml. Project .lexicon.yaml merges only after lexicon trust.
  • Twenty-one MCP tools for Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, Windsurf, Gemini CLI, VS Code and Claude Desktop.
  • A CLI with 29 commands. lexicon --help lists them. docs/CLI.md is generated from that help.
  • 272 terms across the nine packs (developer, AI, business, voice tools, cloud and DevOps, legal profession, law and litigation, Ashlr.AI fleet, architecture). Community packs install from a registry after a checksum preview.
  • Sixteen export formats and eight importers, including Wispr Flow, Superwhisper, macOS Text Replacement and espanso. lexicon export with no format lists them.
  • Correction in supported browser composers, eligible macOS text fields, and your own pipeline (normalize()). LexiconBar requires Accessibility access and skips secure fields and apps without suitable Accessibility text support; see its limitations.

The browser demo. Left, what speech-to-text heard. Middle, the corrected line with each replacement's tier and confidence. Right, the lexicon YAML.

Try it in the browser. The matcher runs on the page. The Dictate button uses the browser's speech recognizer, which in Chrome sends audio to Google.

A terminal running lexicon setup through seven steps and finishing on a dictated sentence corrected from Mason Wiatt and Ashler to Mason Wyatt and Ashlr.AI.

Watch the terminal setup recording. It shows version 0.5.1; use the current CLI reference for today's prompts and flags.

A TextEdit note where the dictated line rewrites itself in place to Ashlr.AI, Kubernetes and Vercel, with a bubble listing the three fixes.

SurfaceHow
Claude Codelexicon install claude --apply, or the plugin
Codexlexicon install codex --json, then the same command with --apply
Cursorlexicon install cursor --json, then the same command with --apply
Other supported clientslexicon install --help lists client names; preview with lexicon install <client> --json before adding --apply
Browser chatsExtension from the latest release
Any macOS text fieldLexiconBar menu bar app
Shortcuts, Raycast, your own applexicon serve on 127.0.0.1:41733
Your own speech pipelinenormalize() between the recognizer and the model

Which of those exist on Windows and Linux: docs/PLATFORMS.md.

FAQ

Why does dictation get my company name wrong?

The name is out of vocabulary. The recognizer picks the nearest common-sounding sequence it does know. "Ashlr.AI" becomes "Ashler". "Kubernetes" becomes "Cuban eats". The audio was fine. The vocabulary was missing. Lexicon maps the spelling you got back to the one you meant.

How does an agent install it?

curl -fsSL https://ashlrai.github.io/lexicon/install.sh | sh, or npx @ashlr/lexicon@latest setup. Preview with lexicon setup --dry-run --json. The script runs setup only in a terminal. Under sudo, without a terminal, or with LEXICON_NO_SETUP=1, it prints run: lexicon setup.

Does this replace Wispr Flow or Superwhisper?

No. It runs after whatever produced the transcript, and it exports into those dictionaries: lexicon export wispr, lexicon export superwhisper, lexicon export macos. lexicon import reads them back.

Is the transcript sent anywhere?

Ordinary correction is local. There is no account, no sync and no telemetry. The CLI, hooks, MCP server, loopback API and extension do not send transcripts to a remote service. Three features use the network, and only when you turn them on: lexicon voice downloads a whisper.cpp model the first time (audio stays on the machine), lexicon pack fetches a community pack from a registry URL you choose, and the GitHub source in lexicon import --guided calls the GitHub API through your existing gh login. Email and chat are not imported. Threat model: SECURITY.md.

What does it cost?

Nothing. MIT license. No paid tier.

More answers: docs/FAQ.md.

Measured

On 330 clips of synthesized speech through whisper.cpp small.en (three voices, the same 70-term lexicon in every row), Lexicon recovered 91.0% of the proper nouns. Raw whisper.cpp recovered 45.9%. Clean prose wrongly changed: 0 of 72. The audio is macOS text-to-speech read into whisper.cpp, cleaner than a phone microphone. Method, the other rows, and every failing case: docs/BENCHMARK.md. Reproduce with npm run bench:audio (see audio benchmark setup).

Other installs

brew install ashlrai/tap/lexicon
npm i -g @ashlr/lexicon

Plain brew install lexicon is dns-lexicon, a different project. Use the full tap name.

After 0.5.9 is published, npm i -g github:ashlrai/lexicon#v0.5.12 installs that tag from GitHub and builds on install.

Homebrew formula: ashlrai/homebrew-tap. Release zips (extension, LexiconBar, checksums): GitHub releases.

lexicon doctor --fix previews safe repairs and writes nothing. lexicon doctor --fix --apply makes them, after a backup. Details: docs/doctor-fix.md.

Docs

You wantRead
Commands onlydocs/COPY-PASTE.md
Install for someone elsedocs/AGENTS.md
Five minutes, with what setup writesdocs/QUICKSTART.md
Every clientdocs/CLIENTS.md
Every tooldocs/MCP.md
The indexdocs/README.md

Changing the code: CONTRIBUTING.md, docs/ARCHITECTURE.md.

Lexicon is one of the open-source tools from Ashlr.AI. It does not need the others to run. How it sits next to Phantom: docs/PHANTOM-USAGE.md.

Pellucid is now part of lexicon. Pellucid's ambiguity engine - the INCOSE rule layer, span resolution and confidence calibration - lives in src/ambiguity/. The two-stage design it feeds is in docs/design/two-stage-correction.md.

Roadmap and non-goals

This is not a dictation app. There is no hosted account and no sync. It is a file.

  • The extension installs from the release zip. It is not in the Chrome Web Store or on Firefox Add-ons yet.
  • LexiconBar is ad-hoc signed, not notarized. The first launch needs right-click and Open.
  • Linux has no tray app. The Windows tray app is built and unit-tested, and it has never been run on Windows: docs/WINDOWS-APP.md.
  • Double metaphone is tuned for English. Names in other languages fall back to fuzzy matching.
  • The audio benchmark is text-to-speech read into whisper.cpp, not a phone microphone.

Star Lexicon

If this stopped an agent from shipping the wrong name, star the repo. That is how the next person who dictates a company name finds it.

Star ashlrai/lexicon on GitHub

Found a name it gets wrong? Open a misheard term issue.

License

MIT. Copyright 2026 AshlrAI, Inc.